Bangladesh: never the same.
Every time I have visited this complicated, intricate and richly diverse site of so much more than just colour and rickshaws, I notice more change. The country is taking small yet significant steps towards something which in the people’s eyes, is progression….
The middle class is slowly making themselves a space in which they can flourish. However the gaps between the rich and poor are, as always greater than ever and still widening.
My trip was part play, part work, part research and part…well… a desire to see more of what I saw but to see its changes.
Buildings were more frequently piercing the sky this year than my last visit, however, the familiar rice fields, expanses of green in every shade and bamboo houses by the water were as still and present as I had left them. Life for some was moving faster, and for others, it lay still and rippled ever so slightly when the monsoon approached. That was the magic of the country which brought me back time and time again.
Since our launch, RestlessBeings has spent so much time on marketing, events and tightening the skeleton for Project one. This was all executed in the UK, where, amongst the streets of London we leafleted, protested about the injustice in gigs of poetic explosions and networked our passions away… so I felt privileged to actually have the opportunity to go to the heart of project one and actually spend some more time with and amongst the people who the project was dedicated to.
Accompanied by my eyes, ears and orientation, Dr Zaki, our Bangladesh Project One Co-Coordinator, Shoheb and Shipa, RestlessBeings Bangladesh Field workers and the Non-Executive Director Saleh and our on-field camera guy Shakir, I visited three main locations for three different purposes.
Our first visit of the trip was to Kamalpur station, Dhaka. My co-director, Mabrur Ahmed had made the same visit earlier this year in May and also in December 2007. I wanted to see whether there were any changes in the facilities available in the station and also to meet the new, and old children who occupied and some cases, ruled the station.
We were swamped with children, ranging from the 3 years to 16. Many were boys, their clothes torn, their skin dry and dehydrated and their frames smaller than their years but as always, there were all smiles and leaps of energy at our presence. As the field workers worked their way through the crowd by selecting some of the youngest children and talking to them about their day to day duties, and the ways, in which they protect themselves in the harsh streets, I took a little walk around the site these children call home. A looming concrete roof housed many, some passengers taking the train to distant corners of the country, some old and fragile and lying in the stations corners waiting until the night can come so they can sleep and disappear into a better world, and some, were these young bodies of hope, either carrying heavy loads and earning a few taka’s as coolies (ten TK was the max some would get – which is less than 10pence), whilst some sold their bodies for enough money to clothe and feed them, and some, just waited and watched until someone threw away any left-over food or bottles with a few drops of soda or water left inside. For these children, the concrete walls, street and excruciating heat was too much and the pains were visible; a permanent frown on their face, ribs falling out of their bodies, dehydrated skin, swollen lower stomach signalling malnutrition and most importantly a look of stress and sadness in their eyes that was just unnatural for children so young. Kamalpur station was the same, but the numbers of children had increased and my visit confirmed, that despite the presence of some wonderfully pro-active NGO’s in the neighbourhood which offered a place of escape for a few hours a day, these children still had nothing but the baking concrete floor and station corners to rest their bodies at night. Exposed to more than just mosquitoes and angry wardens, some children fell into the arms of abusive adults, paedophiles and local mastans who imposed their money making, sex selling ideas, on young children who, in moments of desperate hunger and danger, would not think twice about selling their body. For some, the choice was not there, they had to enter such realms of self destruction.
My visit to Kamalpur was expectedly saddening and yet strengthening to see that a certain level of hope had not yet disappeared from some of these young children’s faces. They were still waiting to be taken away to a better place. For some it was too late, but for the positive majority, our presence was welcomed. One girl in particular, whose case I hold closely to my heart, was a young girl named Fatima. She left her abusive family to roam the streets of Dhaka hoping to find a job or some means of consistent sustenance. She found neither of those things and ended up in Kamalpur station where she resides with the other children in similar situation. The striking thing about this young girl was that at first glance, you would be forgiven for assuming she was a boy. Wearing a baggy green jumper torn by the neck, hair cut close to her scalp and shorts, she walked, ran and spoke the way a boy did. It was obvious after a while that she was putting it on. I asked her why and despite the fact that I have become desensitised to such morbidity, her response shocked me. Fatima had once again reminded me of the many other stories we had yet to encounter. She dressed and behaved like a boy so she would not be taken and used by the mastans or raped or abused by older boys who were also on the streets and heavily drug induced. Fatima, like the others, had had enough and needed to get out. In which ever way she could…
Our second visit was to the property which RestlessBeings hopes to convert into the Rehab Centre & Shelter for these children. The property is in the heart of Mohammedpur. It is the perfect location as we do not want to isolate the children entirely and give them any form of culture or lifestyle shock, we also feel, by remaining close to some of the slum communities, we can gradually nurture them via food, medication, clothing, education, creativity and a clean, warm and safe place to stay at night. The property has two floors, with plans for a clinic with free medical care for the children residing at the RestlessBeings Rehab Centre. The rooms will be divided into bedrooms, play rooms, classrooms, offices and a roof top room were they can carry out creative projects and just relax and eat out. The property is quite run down, and requires some work, but the skeleton is perfect, and I knew immediately, it had something which we could nurture. It is raw and ready for us and our young residents.
And finally, the last visit was one to the outskirts of Dhaka were some of the largest slum colonies can be found. This trip was both emotionally and physically challenging for me. Some of the houses were made of old cardboard, bamboo, thin pieces of wood and other materials from rubbish dumps. They were perched on thin bamboo slats about a foot, in some cases only a few inches, above raw sewage. The smell was overwhelming and on some of our stops, it was difficult for our team to continue with our interviews of locals. Walking on top of bamboo paths was quite difficult, it was unfamiliar territory for me and there was a constant fear of falling through. I thought I was being silly and paranoid at first, but these fears were re-instilled after one of slum dwellers talked of how her two year old daughter had drowned after falling through rotting bamboo. The slum dwellers had been forced to move to a number of locations when the government required the land on which they dwelled to build more offices or to sell to rich investors. Despite the struggles and awful living conditions, the government refused to change or help in anyway and so the slum dwellers rebelled and built their homes elsewhere. Without any other option, what else can a family or individual do in such circumstances?
Despite the raw sewage, the water they drink by boiling this sewage, the food they eat very rarely and the unstable roof built on bamboo, the children of the slums were in better conditions than the children I had met in Kamalpur station. Some of these children had immediate family whilst others lived with aunties, uncles or grandparents and in some cases older siblings, after losing their parents to the consequences of poverty (starvation, illness, accidents in their labour work which paid peanuts, prostitution etc). Organisations such as BRAC had successfully managed to get their aid workers into these slums and opened up small schools which not only encouraged the dire need for education amongst these socially rejected communities, but also re-instilled a sense of hope in a colony which had given up on greater Dhaka and its governance. But it was all, well…just not enough. My opinion may be utopian, but surely, living on top of raw sewage and drinking and bathing in water from this and living in constant fear of disease, falling through your floor and flooding is not the way any human being should spend their years on this planet. A child in these circumstances is ridiculous!
These visits were beneficial in many ways for me. As one of the director’s of RestlessBeings, it reminded me of why we exist and what we want to be, but it also enabled me to meet and greet and communicate with some of the worst affected children who define our project. These children were the children who were either living alone on the streets of slum districts, who were either orphans or had no idea where their parents were, who were abused or in the danger of being abused due to their living standards and who had lost hope. These children were the forgotten, most marginalised and silent children. Those, whose glimmers of hope were gone after years of pain and psychological bruising. Unfortunately, my visits exposed many of these children. They stood away from the crowds of excited children who ran towards the camera or foreign unfamiliar faces. They shy-ed away when communicated to or walked off in anger as they had given up on these ‘invading’, ‘alien’ hands of hope who they had lost trust in. For RestlessBeings, these children were the ones with the greatest call for help. And my visit to Bangladesh was resonating so many of these calls. I have returned with a stronger need to push project one further into development and I cannot do this by myself. It can only be done collaboratively…. For this, I need you because they need us and if we don’t do something now, they may grow up and harm themselves and others or never grow up at all because all their fears caught up with them.
Rahima – Co-Director and Founder, RestlessBeings - Trip to Dhaka, Bangladesh - July - August 2008